@nightgrey/ansi
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    @nightgrey/ansi

    ANSI

    An almost complete TypeScript port of the excellent charmbracelet/x/ansi library, providing utilities for working with ANSI escape sequences. To have a complete overview, check out the API reference.

    Note: This project does not have complete feature-parity with the original Go library. See comparison & differences for more. Additionally, I would probably not recommend using it for production use.

    Installation

    bun install @nightgrey/ansi
    # or
    pnpm install @nightgrey/ansi
    # or
    yarn add @nightgrey/ansi
    # or
    npm add @nightgrey/ansi

    Table of Contents

    You can find the complete API reference at nightgrey.github.io/ansi.

    import {
    Attributes,
    BEL,
    BracketedPasteMode,
    cursorPosition,
    cursorUp,
    FocusEventMode,
    IndexedColor,
    KeyboardActionMode,
    Mode,
    parser,
    Style,
    stringWidth,
    strip,
    tokenizer,
    } from "./src";

    const stdout = process.stdout;

    // Handle SGR attributes with a fast, immutable class based on a bitfield
    const curly = new Attributes().underline().curlyUnderline().italic();

    const colors = new Attributes()
    .backgroundColor(IndexedColor.Blue)
    .underlineColor(IndexedColor.BrightBlue);

    // Use logical operations to combine attributes
    const combined = curly.and(colors);
    stdout.write(combined.toString()); // CSI 4:3:1;48;5;94m (underline + italic + blue background + bright blue foreground)

    // Create `Style` instance(s) from it
    const style = Style.from(combined);
    stdout.write(style.format("Hello World"));

    // Style text easily!
    // Colors can be specified by almost any CSS notation (hex, rgb, rgba, hsl, etc.), ANSI indexes, or vectors.
    const red = new Style().foregroundColor(IndexedColor.Red);
    const alsoRed = new Style().foregroundColor(1);
    const blue = new Style().foregroundColor("rgb(0, 100, 255)");
    const grey = new Style().foregroundColor([0.2, 0.2, 0.2]);

    // `Style` instances are immutable and chainable
    const italic = blue.italic();
    stdout.write(italic.format("I'm blue and italic"));

    const fancy = red
    .bold()
    .curlyUnderline()
    .blink()
    .reverse()
    .faint()
    .backgroundColor(IndexedColor.Blue);

    stdout.write(
    fancy.format(
    "I'm reversed - blue in color and red in background, bold, curly underlined, blinking and faint!",
    ),
    );

    // Cursor control
    stdout.write(cursorUp(5)); // Move cursor up 5 rows
    stdout.write(cursorPosition(10, 10)); // Set absolute cursor position to (10, 10)

    // Text processing
    stdout.write(strip("\u001B[4mUnicorn\u001B[0m")); // `Unicorn`
    stdout.write(stringWidth("\u001B[1m古\u001B[22m").toString()); // 2

    // Parsing
    const result = [...parser(tokenizer(String.raw`\x1b[31mHello\x1b[0m World`))];
    // Result:
    // [
    // {
    // type: "CSI",
    // pos: 0,
    // raw: "\x1b[31m",
    // command: "m",
    // params: ["31"],
    // },
    // {
    // type: "TEXT",
    // pos: 8,
    // raw: "Hello",
    // },
    // {
    // type: "CSI",
    // pos: 13,
    // raw: "\x1b[0m",
    // command: "m",
    // params: ["0"],
    // },
    // ]

    // Manage terminal modes
    stdout.write(BracketedPasteMode.set); // Set bracketed paste mode, enabling bracketed paste
    stdout.write(KeyboardActionMode.set); // Set keyboard action mode, locking the keyboard

    // .. or request and parse responses
    stdout.write(FocusEventMode.request); // Request focus event mode
    process.stdin.on("data", (data) => {
    const setting = Mode.match(data.toString());
    if (Mode.isSet(setting)) {
    stdout.write("Event mode is set");
    } else if (Mode.isReset(setting)) {
    stdout.write("Event mode is reset");
    } else if (Mode.isPermanentlySet(setting)) {
    stdout.write("Event mode is permanently set");
    } else if (Mode.isPermanentlyReset(setting)) {
    stdout.write("Event mode is permanently reset");
    } else if (Mode.isNotRecognized(setting)) {
    stdout.write("Event mode is not recognized");
    }
    });

    // Reference control characters in various representations
    stdout.write(`${BEL}`); // "\x07"
    stdout.write(BEL.toString()); // "\x07"
    stdout.write(Buffer.from([BEL.toHex()])); // 7 (0x07)
    stdout.write(BEL.toLiteral()); // "\\x07"
    stdout.write(BEL.toCharacter()); // "G"
    stdout.write(BEL.toCaret()); // "^G"

    // ... and more :)

    Comparison & Differences

    In general

    • For functions that just return strings, we use the exact same implementation and return the same string.
    • For anything else, we try to match the Go implementation, but how that is achieved can sometimes not be identical, just from the language differences. For example, Go's runes vs. built-in iterators & Grapheme handling vs Intl.Segmenter.
    • I took a little bit of liberty in a few places, sometimes to make it more JS-idiomatic, but unless it's specifically marked as different, the functionality offered should be the same, with maybe a slightly different API.
    • We use pascalCase, they use CamelCase. That said, the naming is still a bit iffy, might need some tweaking / changes.
    • VT100-related comments are identical.

    Missing features

    Feature (un)parity

    Features that are not implemented the same way.

    • String width In many of Go's string processing functions, you can set a method to measure the width. The difference between WcWidth and GraphemeWidth is, as far as I can see, in which package is used to determine the width:

      It seems like they both try to accomplish the same thing, but in different ways, with the uniseg library being property-based, grapheme-aware and more modern.

      So far, we only implemented WcWidth - mainly because it was easier. In the test suite, you can see that it counts 🇸🇦 as 1, not 2 cells wide like GraphemeWidth.

      I'm not sure how many other symbols that might be the case for, nor if I understand the whole Unicode thing correctly yet. Let me know if something is off! :)

    • Wrapping

      As mentioned in the point above, we have only implemented the WcWidth method so far, so it's not possible to choose another string width method.

    • Truncating

      We do not use the parser to do this yet, but rather rely on a third party package.

    • Parser (x/ansi/parser)

      The parser is fundamentally different, though it should work and achieve the same. We're using the excellent [@ansi-tools/parser] (https://www.npmjs. com/package/@ansi-tools/parser)!

    • Color (x/ansi/color)

      x/ansi uses the native Go color type and github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful to parse and convert colors. We use @thi.ng/color under the hood.

    Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit issues and pull requests.

    MIT License

    This project is a TypeScript port of charmbracelet/x/ansi. See LICENSE.md for full licensing information.